Adenosine-induced secretion in the canine trachea: modification by methylxanthines and adenosine derivatives
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Adenosine receptors and behavioral actions of methylxanthines.
Central stimulant actions of 10 methylxanthines in mice correlate with affinities for adenosine receptors labeled with N6-[3H]cyclohexyladenosine. Affinities of methylxanthines for adenosine receptors are consonant with central levels attained at behaviorally effective doses. The much higher concentrations of methylxanthines required to influence benzodiazepine receptor binding do not correlate...
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The rate of myocardial adenosine uptake was studied in anesthetized openchest dogs to assess the importance of the process in the regulation of extracellular fluid concentrations of this coronary vasodilator. 8-C-adenosine solutions were infused into the left coronary artery at rates that yielded concentrations in coronary artery plasma of 0.4-13.3 yxM. The adenosine uptake rate was calculated ...
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Zymosan particle-stimulated beta-galactosidase secretion by mouse peritoneal macrophages was found to be inhibited by micromolar concentrations of adenosine, AMP, ADP, and ATP. Inhibition by all four agents was increased to approximately 80% by adding erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonyl) adenine (EHNA; 10 microM) an adenosine deaminase inhibitor, to the incubation medium. The inhibition of lysosomal e...
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Besides being a metabolite of nucleotides like ATP, adenosine is a mediator of neuronal function in the central nervous system. Its actions are mediated by at least three extracellular receptors. In this review different aspects of adenosine such as biosynthesis, release, inactivation and its receptors are discussed. It also covers pre- and postsynaptic effects as well as postreceptor mecha...
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In pentobrabital-anesthetized open chest dogs, myocardial adenosine content is elevated by 5 or 15 seconds of left coronary artery occlusion and falls exponentially to control levels during reactive hyperemia. The rate constants for adenosine dissipation are (mean +/- SEM): -0.08 +/- 0.01 and -0.034 +/- 0.007 sec-1 after 5- and 15-second occlusion, respectively. Kinetic analysis of the reactive...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1985
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb09435.x